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Write AUR Helper.

June 20, 2023
Can you help me write an AUR helper?
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Of course, I'd be happy to help you write an Arch User Repository (AUR) helper!

Here is a basic outline of how you could structure your AUR helper:

  1. Parse command line arguments: Your AUR helper should accept command-line arguments for various functions like installing, updating, searching, and removing packages.

  2. Search for packages: When given a package name or search term, your AUR helper should be able to search the AUR and return a list of packages that match the search term.

  3. Retrieve package build files: Once a package has been selected for installation, your AUR helper should retrieve the PKGBUILD file and any other necessary build files from the AUR.

  4. Resolve dependencies: Your AUR helper should be able to parse the PKGBUILD file to find any dependencies that the package has, and then recursively resolve these dependencies.

  5. Build and install packages: After resolving dependencies, your AUR helper should build the package using makepkg and then install it using pacman.

  6. Update packages: Your AUR helper should be able to check for updates to installed AUR packages and then update them if necessary.

Here is a simple example of how you might implement the search function in Python using the AUR's RPC interface:

python
import requests def search_package(package_name): response = requests.get(f'https://aur.archlinux.org/rpc.php?type=search&arg={package_name}') data = response.json() if data['type'] == 'error': print(f"Error: {data['results']}") else: for result in data['results']: print(f"Package: {result['Name']}") print(f"Description: {result['Description']}\n") def main(): package_name = input("Enter the package name to search: ") search_package(package_name) if __name__ == "__main__": main()

This script accepts a package name from the user, sends a GET request to the AUR's RPC interface to search for the package, and then prints out the name and description of each package that matches the search term.

Please note that the above script only covers the searching part of the AUR helper. For the other parts like parsing the PKGBUILD, resolving dependencies, building and installing packages, you will need additional code and possibly other libraries/tools.

Also, creating an AUR helper could be complex and requires a good understanding of the Arch packaging process, so I would recommend looking at the source code of existing AUR helpers to get a better idea of how they work.

If you have a specific question or need more detail about a particular aspect of writing an AUR helper, feel free to ask!