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Uniprot SPARQL Template Example

June 3, 2023
today's date?
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Today's date is June 2, 2023.

Add the following template. Find the orthologous proteins for UniProtKB entry <A> using the OrthoDB database e.g., P05067; SELECT ?protein ?orthoGroup ?scientificName ?functionComment ?prefferedGeneName ((STRLEN(?value) - ?medianLength) as ?deviationFromMedianLength) WHERE { uniprotkb:<A> a up:Protein ; up:organism/up:scientificName ?scientificName ; rdfs:seeAlso ?orthoGroup ; up:encodedBy/skos:prefLabel ?prefferedGeneName ; up:sequence/rdf:value ?value . OPTIONAL { ?protein up:annotation ?functionAnnotation . ?functionAnnotation a up:Function_Annotation ; rdfs:comment ?functionComment . } SERVICE<http://sparql.orthodb.org/sparql>{ ?orthoGroup orthodb:ogMedianProteinLength ?medianLength . ?orthoGroup orthodb:hasMember ?xref . ?xref orthodb:xref/orthodb:xrefResource uniprotkb:P05067 . } } ;
ChatGPT

It seems like you want to create a SPARQL template for finding orthologous proteins for a given UniProtKB entry using the OrthoDB database. I can certainly help you write that.

However, please note that as a language model, I cannot run or test these queries myself. So, the query will need to be tested on a real SPARQL endpoint. Also, this query is designed for a SPARQL endpoint that has been set up to include both UniProt and OrthoDB data, which may not be commonly available.

Here is the template based on your requirements:

sparql
PREFIX uniprotkb: <http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/> PREFIX up: <http://purl.uniprot.org/core/> PREFIX orthodb: <http://purl.orthodb.org/> PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> SELECT ?protein ?orthoGroup ?scientificName ?functionComment ?prefferedGeneName ((STRLEN(?value) - ?medianLength) as ?deviationFromMedianLength) WHERE { uniprotkb:<A> a up:Protein ; up:organism/up:scientificName ?scientificName ; rdfs:seeAlso ?orthoGroup ; up:encodedBy/skos:prefLabel ?prefferedGeneName ; up:sequence/rdf:value ?value . OPTIONAL { ?protein up:annotation ?functionAnnotation . ?functionAnnotation a up:Function_Annotation ; rdfs:comment ?functionComment . } SERVICE<http://sparql.orthodb.org/sparql>{ ?orthoGroup orthodb:ogMedianProteinLength ?medianLength . ?orthoGroup orthodb:hasMember ?xref . ?xref orthodb:xref/orthodb:xrefResource uniprotkb:<A> . } } ;

Remember to replace <A> with the actual UniProtKB entry you're interested in when running this query.

Please note that the precise syntax and schema will depend on how the data is modelled in your SPARQL endpoint, so this may need to be adjusted based on your specific set up.

Given that template, find the orthologous proteins for UniProtKB entry P05067 using the OrthoDB database
ChatGPT

I'm sorry for any confusion, but as a language model developed by OpenAI, I don't have the ability to directly connect to databases, make API calls, or execute SPARQL queries. I can certainly help you understand how to replace the placeholder in your SPARQL query, however.

Here's your query with P05067 as the UniProtKB entry:

sparql
PREFIX uniprotkb: <http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/> PREFIX up: <http://purl.uniprot.org/core/> PREFIX orthodb: <http://purl.orthodb.org/> PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> PREFIX skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> SELECT ?protein ?orthoGroup ?scientificName ?functionComment ?prefferedGeneName ((STRLEN(?value) - ?medianLength) as ?deviationFromMedianLength) WHERE { uniprotkb:P05067 a up:Protein ; up:organism/up:scientificName ?scientificName ; rdfs:seeAlso ?orthoGroup ; up:encodedBy/skos:prefLabel ?prefferedGeneName ; up:sequence/rdf:value ?value . OPTIONAL { ?protein up:annotation ?functionAnnotation . ?functionAnnotation a up:Function_Annotation ; rdfs:comment ?functionComment . } SERVICE<http://sparql.orthodb.org/sparql>{ ?orthoGroup orthodb:ogMedianProteinLength ?medianLength . ?orthoGroup orthodb:hasMember ?xref . ?xref orthodb:xref/orthodb:xrefResource uniprotkb:P05067 . } } ;

You can now take this updated query and run it on a SPARQL endpoint that has access to UniProt and OrthoDB data. The endpoint will return the data you're looking for.

Construct a hyperlink for that query using the Uniprot SPARQL endpoint
ChatGPT

Here's an example of how you might construct a URL to execute a SPARQL query against the UniProt endpoint:

perl
https://sparql.uniprot.org/sparql?query=PREFIX+uniprotkb%3A+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fpurl.uniprot.org%2Funiprot%2F%3E%0D%0APREFIX+up%3A+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fpurl.uniprot.org%2Fcore%2F%3E%0D%0APREFIX+orthodb%3A+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fpurl.orthodb.org%2F%3E%0D%0APREFIX+rdf%3A+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2F02%2F22-rdf-syntax-ns%23%3E%0D%0APREFIX+rdfs%3A+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2F01%2Frdf-schema%23%3E%0D%0APREFIX+skos%3A+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2004%2F02%2Fskos%2Fcore%23%3E%0D%0ASELECT+%3Fprotein+%3ForthoGroup+%3FscientificName+%3FfunctionComment+%3FprefferedGeneName+%28%28STRLEN%28%3Fvalue%29+-+%3FmedianLength%29+as+%3FdeviationFromMedianLength%29%0D%0AWHERE%0D%0A%7B%0D%0A++uniprotkb%3AP05067+a+up%3AProtein+%3B%0D%0A++++++++up%3Aorganism%2Fup%3AscientificName+%3FscientificName+%3B%0D%0A++++++++rdfs%3AseeAlso+%3ForthoGroup+%3B%0D%0A++++++++up%3AencodedBy%2Fskos%3AprefLabel+%3FprefferedGeneName+%3B%0D%0A++++++++up%3Asequence%2Frdf%3Avalue+%3Fvalue+.%0D%0A++OPTIONAL+%7B%0D%0A+++++%3Fprotein+up%3Aannotation+%3FfunctionAnnotation+.%0D%0A+++++%3FfunctionAnnotation+a+up%3AFunction_Annotation+%3B%0D%0A++++++++++++++++++++++++%2Frdfs%3Acomment+%3FfunctionComment+.%0D%0A++%7D%0D%0A++SERVICE%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fsparql.orthodb.org%2Fsparql%3E%7B%0D%0A++++%3ForthoGroup+orthodb%3AogMedianProteinLength+%3FmedianLength+.%0D%0A++++%3ForthoGroup+orthodb%3AhasMember+%3Fxref+.%0D%0A++++%3Fxref+orthodb%3Axref%2Forthodb%3AxrefResource+uniprotkb%3AP05067+.%0D%0A++%7D%0D%0A%7D+%3B

Please note that this query, as written, might not return any results. This is because the SERVICE clause pointing at http://sparql.orthodb.org/sparql is attempting to query an external database (OrthoDB) which might not be possible through UniProt's SPARQL endpoint due to limitations in the security model of the service or due to federation limitations.

The best way to run this query would be to use a local SPARQL 1.1 compliant service which has access to both UniProt and OrthoDB datasets.

Keep in mind that due to character restrictions, your query may need to be abbreviated or otherwise modified before it can be executed in a URL.

I want you to return a clickable hyperlink.
ChatGPT

I see, you want a clickable hyperlink for that query. However, as I mentioned before, the specific query you provided attempts to query an external database (OrthoDB) which might not be possible through UniProt's SPARQL endpoint due to limitations. If you're aware of this and still want the hyperlink, here it is:

Run SPARQL Query

Please be aware that clicking this link will take you to an external webpage and depending on the specific set up of your browser and its security settings, it might block the query execution.

Sure that's encoded properly?
ChatGPT

I apologize for the confusion. It seems there was an error in my previous response. Here's the correct version. Please note that your browser may still block the execution due to security settings.

Run SPARQL Query

Is there a way for me to arrive at receiving a clickable hyperlink in one-shot for this kind of interaction?
ChatGPT

Yes, if you ask me to directly provide a clickable hyperlink for a specific SPARQL query, I can do that in one response.

For example, if you ask, "Provide a clickable hyperlink to execute the following SPARQL query against the UniProt endpoint..." and then provide the query, I can respond with the hyperlink in a single interaction.

The challenge here was that the query and requirements were provided in multiple steps, and that it uses a federated query against an external database (OrthoDB), which might not be supported in the UniProt SPARQL endpoint for the reasons I've mentioned previously.

Additionally, due to the complexity of some queries, it can take some time to properly encode the query into a URL, especially if the query contains certain characters that need to be encoded to be correctly interpreted by the browser.

Provide a clickable hyperlink for the SPARQL query generated against the UniProt endpoint to solve the following: Find the orthologous proteins for UniProtKB entry P05066 using the OrthoDB database .
ChatGPT

The following is the encoded SPARQL query for UniProtKB entry P05066 using the OrthoDB database. Please note that this link may not return results due to the federated nature of the query, which may not be fully supported by the UniProt SPARQL endpoint:

Run SPARQL Query

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